2,877 research outputs found

    Deforming black holes with even multipolar differential rotation boundary

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    Motivated by the novel asymptotically global AdS4_4 solutions with deforming horizon in [JHEP {\bf 1802}, 060 (2018)], we analyze the boundary metric with even multipolar differential rotation and numerically construct a family of deforming solutions with quadrupolar differential rotation boundary, including two classes of solutions: solitons and black holes. In contrast to solutions with dipolar differential rotation boundary, we find that even though the norm of Killing vector t\partial_t becomes spacelike for certain regions of polar angle θ\theta when ε>2\varepsilon>2, solitons and black holes with quadrupolar differential rotation still exist and do not develop hair due to superradiance. Moreover, at the same temperature, the horizonal deformation of quadrupolar rotation is smaller than that of dipolar rotation. Furthermore, we also study the entropy and quasinormal modes of the solutions, which have the analogous properties to that of dipolar rotation.Comment: 18 pages, 21 figure

    Parylene membrane slot filter for the capture, analysis and culture of viable circulating tumor cells

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    This paper presents a method of capturing viable circulating tumor cells (CTC) from human whole blood using constant-pressure-driven filtration through a specially designed parylene-C membrane “slot” filter. More than 90% viable cancer cells could be recovered from whole blood using the slot filter, with minimal non-cancer blood cells left on the filter. The feasibility of the telomerase activity measurement of a single cancer cell taken from the filter after capture was proven. The on-filter and off-filter cultures of the captured cancer cells were also demonstrated

    Bottomonium transport in p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

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    We employ the Boltzmann transport model to study the sequential suppression pattern of Υ(1S,2S,3S)\Upsilon(1S,2S,3S) states in both small (p-Pb) and the large (Pb-Pb) collision systems at sNN=5.02\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02 TeV. The cold nuclear matter effects happen before the formation of bottomonium, which is the same for different bottomonium states Υ(1S,2S,3S)\Upsilon(1S,2S,3S). The sequential suppression pattern of bottomonium states is treated as a signal of the hot medium effects, where bottomonium states suffer different magnitudes of the color screening and parton inelastic scatterings due to their different geometry sizes and binding energies. Bottomonium excited states are more easily dissociated with smaller binding energy via the final-state interactions. Including both cold and hot medium effects, transport model consistently explains the experimental data about bottomonium in both small and large collision systems.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figure

    Charmonium dissociation at high baryon chemical potential

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    We study the charmonium dissociation in the hot medium with finite baryon chemical potential μB\mu_B. Charmonium bound states are dissociated in the medium by the color screening effect and the random scatterings with thermal partons, which are included in the real and imaginary parts of the potential respectively. J/ψJ/\psi fraction in the ccˉc\bar c pair defined to be the quantum overlap between the wave package and the wave function of J/ψJ/\psi eigenstate decreases with time due to the complex potentials. When μB\mu_B is large compared with the medium temperature, the Deybe mass is increased evidently. We consider μB\mu_B-dependent Deybe mass in both real and imaginary parts of the potential to calculate the J/ψJ/\psi survival probability in the static medium and the Bjorken medium. J/ψJ/\psi survival probability is reduced evidently by the μB\mu_B effect at low temperatures available in the medium produced in Beam Energy Scan experiments, while this effect becomes not apparent at high temperatures.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figure
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